4 Types of Urologic Cancers
Nothing is more important than your health. It is what allows you to enjoy the things you do, spend time with loved ones, and feel good throughout the day. To maintain a healthy lifestyle, there are many different actionable steps you can take, such as understanding your body and talking to a doctor when something feels wrong or uncomfortable. Being aware of any changes can help protect you against all types of diseases or illnesses. Read on to learn about four different types of urologic cancers, their symptoms, and what to look out for, so you are able to protect your health in the long run.
#1. Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer begins in the glands of the prostate and is the result of abnormal growth of cells in a male’s prostate, which forms a tumor. It is a disease that is common in males over the age of 65, and often treatable when caught in the early stages. Scientists are still not entirely sure what causes prostate cancer, yet certain factors including age, race, genetics, and even diet may play a role in the development of the disease. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the signs of prostate cancer early and notify your doctor immediately to have a full recovery. Some common symptoms of prostate cancer include frequent urination, weak or interrupted urine stream, painful or bloody urine, blood present in semen, weight loss, fatigue, nausea, swelling of lower extremities, weakness or paralysis in lower limbs. These symptoms might not always be present at the beginning of the disease, but they are important to keep an eye out for. If you are currently experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, the next step is to contact your doctor immediately. There are many different treatment options available, in which a medical professional will be able to help establish the best steps moving forward.
#2. Kidney Cancer
Kidney cancer, also referred to as renal cell carcinoma, is another form of urological cancer to be aware of. It occurs when cells grow rapidly in either one or both kidneys that affect your body’s ability to filter the blood to create urine. Certain symptoms of kidney cancer include blood in urine, lower back pain where kidneys are located, abdominal pain and swelling, and more. It is best to talk to your doctor to learn more about this disease, and if you enduring any of these symptoms. Kidney cancer is treatable, but more serious problems can arise if not detected in the initial stages. Smoking, chemical exposure, and prolonged pain medication – all can put someone at an increased risk of developing kidney cancer. Treatment options include surgery, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.
#3. Bladder Cancer
Bladder cancer usually occurs in older age, but smoking or exposure to dangerous chemicals may increase the risk of development. Most cases of bladder cancer are diagnosed early and easy to treat, but if left alone, bladder cancer can spread quickly to other areas of the body. Therefore, be alert for symptoms such as blood in the urine, painful urination, frequent urination, pain in the abdominal area, and more. Contact your doctor if they sound familiar to you. A medical professional can help you consider treatment options. These generally include Transurethral Resection (TUR), Radical or Partial Cystectomy and Urinary Diversion. Before moving forward, a consultation with your doctor will be necessary.
#4. Testicular Cancer
Although it is generally rare, testicular cancer can affect men of any age but is most common in young men. Symptoms include a lump in the scrotum that can be felt during a self-exam, a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, and a dull pain in the groin and lower abdomen. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to talk to your doctor about testicular cancer screening. In certain cases, you can elect to have the affected testicle surgically removed, which has no effect on sexual performance, semen production, or ability to have children. Other options include chemotherapy and radiation therapy as well.
Urologic Oncologists Near You
Your urological health is so important no matter who you are. To stay healthy, looking out for own body is critical, as well as communicating any changes or uncomfortable feelings with your urologist. At Somerset Urological Associates, we provide optimal care through our trained health care professionals and advanced technologies. We are committed to recognizing each patient’s individual needs with compassion and expertise. Our experienced board-certified physicians are highly educated in all the aspects urology. If you are in need of a checkup or consultation, contact us today.